It happened that day, March 21
Events:
630 – Emperor Hercules restores the cross of the cross, and it is one of the most sacred Christian monuments in Jerusalem.
1152 – The marriage of Louis VII, the King of France and Queen Elianor Akteian in Bordeaux, the most famous woman in Europe in the Middle Ages.
1413 – Henry V takes over the reign of England to succeed his father, King Henry IV, who died one day.
1550 – Sign the “Istanbul Treaty” between the Ottoman Empire and the Safavid State.
1556 – The execution of the bishop of Canterbury Thomas Kranmar is burned for heresy, in Oxford.
1801 – The battle of Abu Qir in Alexandria broke out between the British and French forces near the ruins of Nikobolis in Egypt.
1804 – Napoleon’s law adopting French civil law.
1857 – An earthquake in Tokyo causes around 107,000 people.
1918 – The German attack, led by General Eric Ludndorf, stopped in the Somme region in France.
1921 – Famine obliges the Soviet leader Vladimir Lenin to withdraw from the economy of war communism.
1935 – Shah Reda Pahlavi makes the decision to transfer the name “Persian State” to Iran.
1960 – The Shippail massacre in South Africa occurred by police forces in a demonstration hostile to the apartheid regime, and 69 people were killed.
1961 – France and the United States sign an agreement to build a joint satellite.
1965 – The Ranger 9 probe is published and sent thousands of photos of the 5814 photos of the Moon.
1968 – The battle of dignity in Jordan broke out between the Israeli and Jordanian forces.
1975 – The Najashi (Emperor) position was canceled in Ethiopia and the announcement of the creation of the Republic.
2002 – The King of Morocco, Mohamed VI, holds his marriage to Salma Bennani, who was called Princess Salma.
2012 – A military coup in Mali reversing the regime of President Hammado Toumani Toure, and the formation of a transitional government led by Amadou Sanogo.
2013 -A bombardment of suicide in the Al -Iman mosque in the Al -Mazraa district in the Syrian capital, Damascus, brings the life of Sheikh Muhammad Saeed Ramadan Al -Bouti and 42 people, including his grandson, in addition to the injury of 84 others.
2017 – French mathematics, Yves Mayer, receive the Abel Prize for its decisive contributions in the development of the theory of Moyjat.
2019 – More than 90 people were killed, after a crossing of tourists in the Tigre river in the city of Mossoul, Iraq, was drowned.
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Born:
1685 – Johann Sebastian Bach, German musician.
1768 – John Batist Joseph Fourier, French mathematician and physics.
1806 – Benito Khuraiz, president of Mexico.
1827 – Andreas Adams, scientist of the United Kingdom.
1839 – Mosorsky Mosorsky, Russian.
1877 – Andres Salikit Spanish General.
1890 -Abdel -Fattah al -Shashi, an Egyptian reader from the Koran.
1915 – Victor Al -Bustani, Lebanese writer and poet.
1923 – Nizar Qabbani, Syrian poet and diplomat.
1929 – Abdul Aziz bin yahya al -Yahya, fakih hanbali and Saudi judge.
1932 – Water Gilbert, an American biochemical scientist who won the Nobel Prize in chemistry in 1980.
1935 – Brian Klov, English player and football coach.
1942 – Ali Abdullah Saleh, the sixth presidents of northern Yemen and the first president of the Republic of Yemen.
1946 – Timothy Dalton, British actor.
1949 – Yassin Ismail Yassin, Egyptian director.
1955 – FADI Abboud, Lebanese and industrial politician.
1957 – Marwan Farhat, Syrian actor.
1957 – Youssef Razouqa, a Tunisian poet.
1958 – Gary Oldman, English actor.
1959 – Nobo Omeatsu, Japanese composer.
1961 – Luat Matthews, German player and coach.
1962 – Matthew Broderick, American actor.
1963 – Lars Ellsterub, Danish football player.
** Ronald Koman, Dutch player and football coach
1966 – Walid Al -Dibs, actor, director and author of the Syrian theater.
1969 – Ali Daei, Iranian player and coach.
1974 – Gamal Mubarak, a Kuwaitian football player.
1978 – Rani Makraji, an Indian actress.
1980 – Ronaldinho, Brazilian football player.
1988 – Lee Cutromol, an English football player.
1989 – Jordi Alba, Spanish football player.
1991 – Antoine Griezmann, a French football player
1997 – Heidi Refaat, an Egyptian actress.
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Mortality:
1780 – Muhammad bin suleiman al -kurdi, a hijazi Muslim scholar.
1915 – Friedrich Winslo Taylor, American mechanical engineer.
1923 – Ismail Sabri, an Egyptian poet of the pioneers of the School of Renaissance and Baath.
2002 – Marion Dahnouf, German journalist.
2011 – Ladislav Novak, Czech player and football coach.
2013 – Muhammad Saeed Ramadan Al -Bouti, a Syrian Muslim scientist.
2014 – Ignace Zaca I Ayas, patriarch of the Syriac Orthodox church.
2021 – Nawal Al -Saadawi, Egyptian activist and writer.
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Holidays and events:
Mother’s Day in the Arab world.
⬅️ International day for the elimination of racial discrimination.
⬅️ International Trees Day.
⬅️ World Syndrome Day.
⬅️ World Poetry Day.
Independence day in Namibia.
Spring moderation.
⬅️ Youth Day in Tunisia.
⬅️ Help al -nourouz.
Human Rights Day in South Africa.
