It happened that day on April 26
Events:
750 – The Abbaside army between Damascus, the state capital of Omeyyade, 3 months after the victory of the Abbasides over the Caliph Marwan Bin Muhammad on the Al -zab site. That day, the 90-year-old Omeyyad era ended. The Abbasides then transferred the capital of the Islamic State from Damascus to Kufa and then to Baghdad.
1796 – An earthquake destroys large parts of the city of Latakia, killing 1,500 to 2000 out of 5,000 people.
1805 – The forces of the American Navy led by the first lieutenant “Prison Obonon” occupy the city of Derna in Libya in his war against the governor of Tripoli, Youssef Pasha Al -Qara Manley.
1828 – The Russian Empire declared war on the Ottoman Empire and can take them out of the eastern coast of the Black Sea, and occupies Romania, which was affiliated with the Ottomans.
1860 – Sign the Wadi Ras Treaty between Morocco and Spain.
1865 – The federal forces of the knights stop John Wilkes Booth, murderer of President Abraham Lincoln, with a barn in Virginia.
✴️ General Joseph Johnston of the Union forces returns his army to General William Sherman in the “Bennett” area near “Durham” in North Carolina during the American Civil War.
1909 – The Turkish Federation and the promotion association isolates the Sultan Abdul Hamid II and his brother Muhammad Rashad Sultan concentrates his place.
1926 – The French High Commissioner Henry de Jovalil names Ahmed Nami as Head of State and the Government in Syria.
1933 – Establish a German secret police / Gestapo.
1935 -The resignation of Imam Muhammad al -Ahmadi al -zawahiri from Sheikhdom of the Al -Azhar mosque.
1938 – Spanish fascists bomb the city others with bombs weighing 200 kg and their affection, the bombing of General Davila led the German Nazi air army.
1942 – An explosion in a coal of “Honkico Manchoruria” leads to the life of 549 minors in the worst accident in the history of mining.
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1946 – 47 people were killed during the Naberfille train disaster.
1954 – The “Geneva Conference” began in order to restore peace in Indochy and Korea.
1962 – The Yemeni Arab Republic joined the United Nations Educational and Culture / UNESCO.
1963 – Change the Constitution in Libya and transform it from a federal state which includes three states under the name of the United Kingdom into a country under the name of the Libyan kingdom, and allowing women to be elected.
1964 – Tanzaniaqa and Zanzibar question the formation of Tanzania.
1984 – The war of war began during the Iraqi / Iranian war after the destruction of the Saudi oil tanker “The Arab Ship”.
1986 – The Ukrainian Campalbell reactor exploded.
1994 – South Africa organizes for the first time the presidential elections which include eggs and gin.
2005 – Syria withdraws its last soldiers from its military forces operating in Lebanon, under international pressure, ending 29 years from the Syrian military presence.
2010 – The Sudanese electoral commission announces the victory of President Omar Al -Bashir in a new presidential term after a certain number of 68% of voters’ votes, and also announced that the leader of the movement of the people of Sudan, Silva Care, won the presidency of the government of South Sudan after having obtained 92.99% of the votes.
2015 – Mustafa Akinji was elected president of the Northern Cyprop. Dozens of deaths and the kidnapping of dozens of others from the village of Ashtarka in the district of Jisr Al -Shoughour in the governorate of Idlib after falling into the hands of the Syrian opposition forces of the coalition of the Al -Fateh army. After two days, the Syrian Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced a massacre in the village, which killed about two hundred residents and accused the front of Al -Nura’s responsibility.
2016 – The burning and destruction of all the contents of the National Museum of Natural History in New Delhi.
2021 – Nomadland won the best film Anthony Hopkins The best actor and Frances McDormand, best actress, Oscar.
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Born:
121 – Marcus Aurelius, Roman emperor.
1624 -Muhammad ibn al -hasan al -Hur al -amili, a religious spokesperson, lawyer, reference and Shiite.
1711 – David Hume, a Scottish philosopher and historian.
1785 – John James Odoubon, The world of birds, French painter.
1798 – Delacrois, French painter.
1879 – Owen Richardson, a British physicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1928.
1888 – Mahmoud Fahmy Al -Naqrashrahi Pacha, Prime Minister of Egypt
1894 – Rhodolf HES, Nazi manager.
1898 – Bettente Alexandri, Spanish writer, Nobel Prize in Arts in 1977.
1932 – Michael Smith, Canadian chemist of British origin who won the Nobel Prize in chemistry in 1993.
** IHSAN AL -QALAWI, an Egyptian actress.
** Francis Lay, French composer and musician.
1933 – Arno Binzas, an American physicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1978.
1942 – April Glasby, American diplomacy.
1946 -Abdul Aziz al -Mansour Al -Arfaj, Kuwoid director.
1953 – Fifi Abdo, Egyptian oriental actress and oriental dancer.
1958 – Hala Fouad, an Egyptian actress. 1963 – Jet Li, a Chinese actor.
1965 – Luclio Batista, Portuguese football referee.
** Kevin James, an American actor.
1970 – Melania Trump, Slovenian model, wife of American president Donald Trump and First Lady in the United States.
** Sulafa Aweish, a Syrian actress.
1971 – Abeer Sabri, an Egyptian actress.
1976 – Sulafa Mimar, a Syrian actress.
1977 – Maggie Bishop, Lebanese actress.
1980 – Hisham Majed, Egyptian actor and writer.
** Jordan Brucetter, an American actress.
** Marlon King, Jamiki football player.
** Channing Tim, American actor.
1981 – Matthew Delpier, French football player.
1985 – John Isner, American football player.
1987 – Jorge Ando Moreno, Spanish footballer.
1989 – Dysong, singer, composer and actor.
1990 – Jonathan Dossier Santos, Mexican football player.
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Mortality:
1478 – Juliano de Medici, Italian politician.
1879 – Edwar Lyon Scott de Martepyl, French inventor and writer.
1910 – Burnernen Purinson, Nobel Prize Nobel Prize Writerature in 1903.
1920 – Srinvasa Einsar Ramangalin, an Indian mathematician.
1938 – Edmund Hoser, German philosopher.
1940 – Karl Bush, a German chemist who won the Nobel Prize in chemistry in 1931.
1951 – Arnold Summerd, German physicist and professor.
1989 – Lusail PAL, American actress and producer.
1994 – Queen Zain Al -Sharaf, The wife of King Talal, king of Jordan.
2004 – Dr Mohamed Beltaji Hassan, Egyptian writer.
2005 – Augusto Roa Bastos, journalist and university writer of Paraguay
2009 – Hans Holser, American author and researcher.
2010 – Halidai, Irish writer.
2013 – George Jones, American singer, songwriter and guitarist.
2016 – Saad Bin Jadlan, Saudi poet and writer.
2019 – Abdul Latif Arabiyat, former president of the Jordanian House of Representatives and former secretary general of the Islamic Action Front.
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Holidays and events:
⬅️ World Intellectual Property Day.
Federation day in Tanzania.
⬅️ Day commemorating the tragedy of Chernobyl in Bélarus.
