It happened that day, August 23
Events:
1514 – The Battle of Galdiran took place between the Ottomans and the Safavids, which is one of the fighting fights in the history of the Ottoman Empire, in which the Sultan Selim succeeded in Victory on the Safavids led by Ismail I, the occupation of their capital, Tabriz, and to control the areas of Iraq, Ajam, Ajamjan, Kurdistan and North Iraq.
1821 – Independence of Mexico against Spain.
1833 – The ban on slavery in the English colonies.
1839 – Great Britain seized Hong Kong.
1889 – The first wireless broadcast of a ship to land.
1921 – Declaration of property in Iraq and the inauguration of Faisal, the son of Sharif Hussein, belonging to him.
1939 – Adolf Hitler and Joseph Stalin sign the Treaty of Non -Assil and call the Baltic countries, Finland and Poland.
1982 – Bashir Gemayel was elected President of the Lebanese Republic.
1990 – The German Democratic Republic and the Federal Republic of Germany announce their intention to unite on October 3 of the same year.
✴️ Iraqi president Saddam Hussein appears on television with Western hostages, which sparked a wave of world anger.
Armenia announces its independence from the Soviet Union on one side.
1991 – The Soviet Union announces the dissolution of the Soviet intelligence service, after its involvement in a failing coup.
2000 – The fall of an Airbus A320 Airbus plane which came from Cairo in the waters of the Persian Gulf near Bahrain, and the accident killed all its 143 passengers.
2005 – The accident of a passenger plane in Peru leads to the death of all its passengers and the crew of the 51st.
2008 – The candidate of the Democratic Party in the American presidential elections, Barack Obama, chooses Senator Joe Biden for the post of vice -president if he wins.
2013 – 49 were killed and more than 800 others were injured in two bomb attacks targeting two mosques in the Lebanese city of Tripoli.
2015 – ISIS explodes the temple of Baal Shammin Al -Canana Archaeological in the city of Palmyra.
2019 – The Brazilian National Space Research Institute announces that more than 39,000 fires have been seized under air rains for the Amazon since January.
2020 – The number of injuries confirmed in Corona is overwhelmed by a barrier of 23 million people worldwide, including more than 800,000 deaths and around 14 million and 842,000 recovery.
Bayern Munich will reach the Champions League for the sixth time in its history after its 1-0 victory against Paris Saint-Germain in the final.
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Born:
1740 – Emperor Ivan VI, Emperor of the Russian Empire.
1754 – King Louis XVI, King of France.
1906 – Heidi Tamzali, a Tunisian actress.
1910 – Giuseppe Meazza, Italian football player.
1913 – Abdul Salam al -Nabulsi, Lebanese actor of Palestinian origin.
1914 -Sheikh Abdullah al -Mubarak al -Sabah, assistant sovereign of Kuwait from 1950 to 1961.
1921 – Kenneth Arrow, American economist who won the Nobel Prize in economics in 1972.
1923 – Nazik Angels, an Iraqi writer.
** Edgar code, a British computer world.
1924 – Robert Solo, American economist who won the Nobel Prize in economics in 1987.
1932 – Colonel. Houari Boumediene, the second president of Algeria.
1933 – Robert Corle, an American chemist who won the Nobel Prize in chemistry in 1996.
1934 – Prince Nayef Bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, former crown prince and second Vice -Prime Minister and former Prime Minister and former Minister of the Interior in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
1944 – Mohsen Zayed, Egyptian writer.
1949 – Shelly Long, an American actress.
1951 – Queen Nour Al -Hussein, wife of the king of Jordan Hussein Bin Talal.
** Ahmed Qadirov, President of Chechnya.
1952 – Carlos Santiana, Spanish football player.
1969 – Tariq Al -Nasser, Jordanian musician.
1971 – Dimitrio Albertini, an Italian football player.
1974 – Constantine Novosilov, Russian / British physicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2010.
1975 – Mushira Ahmed, an Egyptian actress.
1976 – Scott was an American actor.
1977 – Kenta Miyaki, Japanese audio performance actor.
1981 – Stefan Luboy, Ivorian football player.
** Carlos Coellar, Spanish football player.
1984 – Glen Johnson, an English football player.
1992 – Lenard Sawah, a German football player.
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Mortality:
30 BC – Ptolemy XII, the last of the Ptolemaic pharaohs.
93 – Nias Julias Greekola, Roman chief.
634 AD – Abu Bakr Al -Siddiq, the first adult caliph.
1305 – William Wallace, Scottish Faris.
1806 – Charles August di Colom, French physicist.
1900 – Kyotaka Koruda, Prime Minister of Japan.
1920 – Mohamed Magdy Pasha, Egyptian Human Rights Stockier.
1926 – Rhodelle Valentino, Italian actor.
1927 – Saad Zaghloul, Prime Minister of Egypt.
1965 – Mustafa Al -Nahhas, Prime Minister of Egypt.
1969 – Ahmed Badrakhan, Egyptian director.
1982 – Stanford Moore, a biochemical scientist who won the Nobel Prize in chemistry in 1972.
1984 – Nadim Al -Hakim, a Lebanese military officer and commander.
1997 – John Kindro, a British biochemical scientist who won the Nobel Prize in chemistry in 1962.
2000 – Sami Al -Manis, Kuwaitian politician.
2008 – Thomas Wer, an American scientist in virus with a Nobel Prize in Medicine in 1954.
2018 – Yasser Al -Masry, a Jordanian representative.
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Holidays and events:
⬅️ International day to commemorate and eliminate the slave trade.
Editorial day in Romania.
⬅️ Science day in Ukraine.
