Green economy: the cornerstone of Sudan's reconstruction – Something for the homeland – ✍️ Mr. Salah Ghariba
Sudan is going through a sensitive phase that requires comprehensive reconstruction, and to achieve this goal, it is necessary to adopt a new approach based on sustainability and green growth. In light of the growing environmental challenges facing the world, the transition to a green economy has become an urgent necessity, not only to protect the environment, but also to strengthen economic growth and create sustainable employment opportunities.
Focusing on a green economy in Sudan is not just an option, but a strategic investment for the future. By leveraging the country's abundant renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind, Sudan can reduce its dependence on fossil fuels, achieve energy self-sufficiency and export its surplus. Investing in sustainable agriculture, such as organic farming and smart farming, will help increase productivity, improve crop quality and preserve natural resources.
The importance of green economy for Sudan is to adapt to climate change. The green economy helps strengthen Sudan's capacity to adapt to the effects of climate change, such as drought and desertification, by adopting sustainable agricultural practices and effectively managing water resources. the green economy provides new job opportunities in the renewable energy, sustainable agriculture and waste management sectors, which helps reduce unemployment, and the green economy attracts foreign direct investment, which which contributes to the transfer of technology and knowledge and strengthens economic growth, and the green economy contributes to improving air and water quality, which leads to improved public health and well-being. be citizens.
To achieve this transformation, government, the private sector and civil society must work together in an integrated manner. The role of the government is to develop appropriate policies and legislative framework to support investments in green projects, provide financial and technical incentives to businesses, simplify. bureaucratic procedures and strengthen institutional capacities. The private sector can play a central role in implementing green projects, investing in renewable energy, developing environmentally friendly products and services and adopting sustainable production practices. the importance of the green economy, supporting environmental initiatives and participating in the decision-making process.
Despite the enormous potential offered by the green economy, Sudan faces many challenges, including lack of investment, lack of skills and climate change.
To overcome these challenges, measures can be taken, including attracting foreign direct investment by offering financial incentives, simplifying procedures and marketing investment opportunities in the field of renewable energy and sustainable agriculture. Investments must also be made in strengthening national capacities in the field of sustainable agriculture. renewable energy, sustainable agriculture and waste management, including: During training and qualification, and by strengthening international cooperation with countries and international institutions interested in sustainability, to obtain financial and technical support, and by investing in the development of renewable energy infrastructure, such as smart electricity grids. and solar and wind power plants.
The transition to a green economy is a historic opportunity for Sudan to build a sustainable and prosperous future. Through teamwork and commitment, Sudan can achieve the Sustainable Development Goals and become a model in the region in the field of environmental sustainability.
Therefore, we recommend developing a comprehensive national strategy for the transition to a green economy, in addition to creating a national authority for renewable energy and the environment, creating a green investment fund, strengthening cooperation between the public and private sectors and civil society and to educate society on the importance of the green economy.