It happened that day, February 1
Events:
1327 – Edward III is the king of England, who is a teenager, but his mother, Queen Isabella, is the one who directs the country and her lover Roger Mortimer.
1411 – The signing of the Toureun Peace Treaty, which ended the Tutunian Polish War between the Kingdom of Poland and Great Lithuania on the one hand and the Knights of the Tioton on the other.
1662 – The Chinese pirate “Kochnga” captures the island of Taiwan after a 9 -month seat.
1713 – Riots broke out in the city of Bender in the current Moldivie, due to the order of the Ottoman Sultan to stop Karl XII, the King of Sweden, due to accusations of agitation of the sedition in the territory of the Ottoman Empire.
1793-France declares war in the United Kingdom and the Netherlands.
1796 – The capital of Canada is transferred from New Arik to York City.
1814 – The largest revolution in the Mayon volcano in the Philippines kills 1,200 people.
1835 – Cancellation of slavery in Mauritius.
1856 – The end of the Crimean War between the Ottoman Empire and the Russian Empire in which France and Ottoman England argued, and this war continued for two and a half years.
1861 – The American civil war: Texas is separated from the United States of America.
1864 – The second sleeping war: Prussian forces cross the border of revival and war begins.
1865 – The American president Abraham Lincoln signs the thirteenth amendment to the constitution of the United States of America, which canceled slavery.
1877 – Izak Bergs and William Longstrett obtained a patent from the first steam boat in the United States.
1881 – Ahmed Orabi and his companions were arrested after the British entered Cairo.
1884 – Publish the first volume of the English dictionary Oxford.
1893 – Thomas Edison ends the construction of the first film studio known as “The Black Maria” in West Orange, New Jersey.
1895 – Paul Kruger, President of the Republic of South Africa, announces the reserve of the Valentine's Day in Pretoria, the oldest natural reserve in Africa.
1896 – The first show of the Bohème Opera at the Rigio Theater of Turin, led by Arturo Tuskani.
1897 – The Shuenhan Bank opens the oldest banks in South Korea in the capital Seoul.
1908 – The assassination of Carlos I, king of Portugal and his son Luis Felipe in Lisbon.
1918 – Russia adopts the Gregorian calendar.
1924 – The resumption of relations between Russia and the United Kingdom after a six -year break due to the Communist Revolution.
1942 – The Second World War: Joseph Terbovin, the delegate of the Reich in Nazi, who is subject to the Nazi occupation, appoints Vidkon Kivaling as Prime Minister of the National Government.
💥 Second World War: The American Navy is raids on Marshall and Julber is the first hostile action in the United States against the Japanese Pacific Ocean forces.
💥 The broadcast of Voice of America's radio, which is a radio service and the American government's television, is broadcast and broadcast in areas controlled by the axis forces.
💥 Mao Zedong gives a discourse on “the reform of education, party and literature”, which led to the emergence of Yanan's correction movement.
1946 – The Norwegian selection is chosen so that I am the first secretary general of the United Nations.
💥 The Hungarian Parliament abolishes the property of the six centuries and announces the creation of the Republic of Hungary.
1947 – Jordanian Prime Minister Ibrahim Hachem submits his resignation to King Abdullah Bin Al Hussein.
1948 – The Federal Malaysia Foundation of the Union of Nine Kingdoms was subject to the British occupation.
1950 – The first MIG -17 plane model made its first trip.
1953 – Floating floods in the Netherlands.
1958 – Syria and Egypt sign the Arab unity charter between the two countries under the name of the United Arab Republic.
💥 Take the first Kuwaitian mail.
1960 – The Beatles group reaches the song “I want to hold your hand” is the first on the list of the most successful songs in the United States.
1965 – The nationalization of the phone and lightning in Kuwait.
1968 – Vietnam War: the execution of Van Lim Ngwin, the Veet Kong movement by the South Vietnam police. .
1968 – Canada: The unification of the three military bodies, the Canadian Royal Navy, the Canadian Army and the Canadian Royal Air Force, in a body on behalf of the Canadian Forces.
💥 Integration of the Central New York Railways Company and the Pennsylvania Railways in a single company called “Ben Central Transburation” (transport of Bin Al-Maraki).
1972 – Kuala Lumpur becomes a city with an official decision by the Malaysian King Abdel Halim the most.
1974 – A fire broke out in the 25 -storey building in Khuftma in the city of Sao Paulo, Brazil, and 189 was killed and 293 people were injured.
1979 – The Spirit of God Al -Musawi Khomeini arrives in the Iranian capital, Tehran, after an absence of 15 years.
1989 – Calgorelli and the more daring cities of Australia -Western are officially difficult to be a city as “Calgoreli and more daring”.
1991 – The American American plane collided with flight 1493 and Sky Weits Plane, Flight 5569, on the Los Angeles International Airport track, killing 34 and injuring 30.
1992 – The highest judge in the Indian city of Bubal announces that Warren Andersen, CEO of Union Carbide, Chemicals, is required for justice in accordance with Indian law because of his inability to attend the Popal case in the event disaster.
1996 – Approving the law of the communications label at the US Congress, which is the first attempt to regulate pornography on the Internet
1998-Lily Fisborn becomes the first African-American origin to reach the rank of admiral in the United States, and that is the least of the Maritime Admiral.
2002 – The head of the American journalist Daniel Pearl and the head of the office of the Wall Street Journal in South Asia, who was kidnapped on January 23, 2002.
2003 – Columbia’s space shuttle disintegrates in small pieces, during his trip to return the STS 107 when he enters the airspace of the earth and kills the seven astronauts on board.
2004 – At least 244 people die in a racing accident following the entrance to pilgrims in Saudi Arabia.
2005 – The King of Nepal Gianundra is a military coup to eliminate democracy and become a Prime Minister.
2008 – The sovereign of the Emirate of Dubai, Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum, names his son Hamdan Bin Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum as a crown prince in the emirate.
2009 – Johanna Sigurcardoter forms the government in Iceland, thus being the first Prime Minister in Iceland and the first chief Prime Minister in the world.
2011 – The Egyptian President Mohamed Hosni Mubarak announces his non -bandage for the premium presidential elections and the call to modify articles of the constitution on the restriction of presidential periods and the abolition of restrictions on the candidacy for them, after triggering of the January 25 revolution.
💥 The King of Jordan Abdullah II Bin Al -Hussein accepts the resignation of the government of Samir Zaid Al -rifai, who came several weeks after the outbreak of protests of protest against his economic government policies in addition to calling for political reform, And it is allocated to the formation of Al -Bakhit to form the new government.
2012 – Opening of the sixth highest building in Europe.
المرية acts to kill and riots in Port declared the stadium after the football match between Egyptian clubs and Al -Hly, and resulted in the death of 73 people from the ranks of Ultras Ahlawy and hundreds of injured. His name was the media like “Massacre du Port knows Stadium”.
2015 – France wins the world handball championship for the fifth time in its history.
2019 – Qatar crown the 2019 Asian Cup for the first time in its history after its victory over Japan 3-1 in the final match.
2021 – A military coup to overthrow the head of victory of the State of Myanmar, arrested by several political names within the ruling party, notably State Councilor on San Suu Qi.
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Born:
1435 – Amadio Neuvième, Duke of Savoy.
1659 – Yakoub Roghevin, Dutch explorer.
1796 – Abraham Emmanuel Frolich, Swiss writer.
1857 – Edward Oscar Ulrich, an American urban.
1901 – Clark Gibl, American actor.
1905 – Zaki Naguib Mahmoud, Egyptian thinker and philosopher.
** Emilio Sigri, Italian / American physicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1959.
1915 – Stanley Matthews, English player and football coach.
1916 – Michael Baladi, Syrian poet and novelist.
1930 – Marianne Wesnsky, French football player.
1931 – Boris Yeltsin, president of the first Russian federation.
1932 – Hassan al -Turabi, a political and religious Sudanese thinker and leader.
1933 – Reynolds Price, American writer and poet.
1934 – M. Askar, Egyptian and religious politician.
1939 – Ahmed Abu Al -Maati, an Egyptian reader.
** Fahmy Abdel Hamid, Egyptian director.
** Barak al Marzouq, chief of the Kuwaitian accounting office.
1948 – Lamzlo Pallite, player and Hungarian football coach.
1949 – Shahira, Egyptian actress.
1955 – Nadia Shukri, an Egyptian actress.
1957 – Abdel Aziz Jassim, Qatari actor.
** Saad al -faqih, Saudi dissident.
** Jackie Shrouf, an Indian actor.
1960 – Rashid al -hamrani, Saudi actor.
1961 – Adnan Hamad, Iraqi player and coach.
1965 – Mohamed Heneidy, Egyptian actor.
1966 – Mitchell Akros, American football player.
1968 – Abdullah Mansour, a Kuwaitian football player.
1969 – Aroub Sobh, Jordanian media.
** Gabriel Batistuta, Argentinian football player.
1971 – Michael Hall, American actor.
** Zlatko Zahovic, Slovenian football player.
1972 – Salma Salem, Iraqi / Kuwaitian actress.
1976 – Sri Milad, an Iraqi actress.
1977 – Lipur Seonko, Czech football player.
1979 – Joan Dos Santos, Brazilian football player.
1981 – Elsa Zgheib, a Lebanese actress.
** Lama, Angolan football player.
1984 – Darren Fleetere, an Scottish football player.
1985 – Rio Horikawa, Japanese audio performance actor.
1987 – Giuseppe Rossi, Italian football player.
1994 – Harry Styles, English singer.
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Mortality:
1248 – Henry II, Duke of Rabant.
1903 – George Gabriel Stox, British and physical mathematician.
1929 – Alexander Auguston, Scottish surgeon.
1958 – Clinton Davison, an American physicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1937.
1966 – Badi Khairi, Egyptian theater writer.
** Paster Kiton, American actor.
1976 – George Weibl, an American doctor with a Nobel Prize in Medicine in 1934.
1982 – Raghonith Muro, Indian writer, poet and theater and writing writer of “The First Czech” used to write the texts of the language.
** Werner Heisenberg, a German physicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1932.
2003 – Abdul Rahman al Omair, Fakih, judge and poet Shafi'i.
2010 -Izz Al -Din Al -iraqi, Prime Minister in Morocco.
2012 – Fiswava Shimborska, a Polish poet who won the Nobel Prize in literature in 1966.
2021 – Abdul Sattar Qasim, Palestinian writer, thinker, political and university analyst.
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Holidays and events:
⬅️ The beginning of the month of black history in the United States.
⬅️ The first days of spring in Ireland on the Irish calendar.
Day of the Federation in Malaysia.
⬅️ The day of the world veil.
