It happened that day on March 2, as well as the events of the Hijri 2 Ramadan calendar

It happened this day
March 2
Events:
986 – Louis V takes the rule of francs.
1807 – Great Britain prevents slave trade between Africa and America and calls on other European countries to do the same.
✴️ The US Congress approves the law of the ban on the importation of slaves in any port or place in the United States.
1836 – announcing the independence of Texas compared to Mexico.
1848 – Reduce working hours in France.
1855 – Alexandre II was crowned emperor on the Russian Empire.
1903 – The opening of the “Martha Washington Hotel” in New York is the first hotel for women only.
1933 – first projection of King Kong in New York.
1934 – A split within the free constitutional party in Tunisia and the establishment of a new party led by Mahmoud Al -Matri, which is written by Habib Bourguiba, and the new party was known as New Constitutional Free Party.
1941 – The German army units enter Bulgaria after joining the countries of the Second World War axis.
1943 – The battle of Bismarc Marine occurred during the Second World War, where the American and Australian forces flooded a convoy of Japanese ships.
1946 – It is a Chi who receives the decision in northern Vietnam.
1953 – The Oscar distribution ceremony was broadcast for the first time on television.
1955 – The King of Cambodia “Nureodom Sihanuk” abandons the throne for his father, King Nureodom Suramare.
✴️ Syria and Egypt have signed a joint defense agreement in Damascus which stipulates the creation of joint military leadership, and this was considered a response from the two countries to sign the Turkish-Iraqi agreement which represented the nucleus of the Baghdad Pact. After about two weeks, Saudi Arabia joined this agreement, while Lebanon and Jordan refused to join.
1956 – The French government recognizes the independence of Morocco in the declaration signed between King Mohammed V and the French government.
1962 – The Burmese army led by the General Ni, One seized power in a military coup.
1969 – Take off the first pilot flight from the Concruit plane.
1970 – Announcement of the establishment of the Republic of Rodisia and cut off its last link with the British Crown.
1977 – Declaration of the establishment of popular authority in Libya.
1978 – The Czech Vladimir Remik becomes the first astronaut of non -Russian or American nationality to go to space when it has traveled to the CYT 28 vehicle.
1982 -15 people from Jewish extremists from the Jabal Al -Haykal Trustees of the “Kiryat Arba” settlers equipped with firearms stormed the Al -Aqsa mosque of the chain chain and assaulted the guards of the mosque at home.
1987 – Crisler has American engines.
1992 – Armenia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, San Marino, Tadjikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan join the United Nations.
2004 – The organization of Jabal Al -Haykal, a request to the Israeli Supreme Court in order to make a decision prohibiting the restoration work carried out by the Department of Islamic Endowments of Jerusalem.
✴️ The suicide bombings in Karbala and Kadhimiya lead to life of more than 220 Iraqi civilians and the injury of 1500 others.
2008 – Dmitry Medvedev elected President of Federal Russia after obtaining 69% of the votes in the presidential elections.
2009 – Gain Bisoyeen The soldiers murdered President Joao Bernardo Vieira, one day after the murder of the army commander, General Batista Taghani Nawai.
2017 – The Syrian army finds the city of Palmyra four months after its fall in the hands of the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant for the second time.
2018 – At least 26 people died and 4 others were injured in a fire that broke out in the Azerbaijanic capital, Baku.
At least 30 people were killed and 85 others were injured in a series of terrorist attacks in Ouagadogo, the capital of Burkina Faso.
2020 – The forces of the Syrian regime and the Lebanese forces of Hezbollah regain control of the city of Saraqib in the governorate of Idlib, supported by Russian aviation.
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Born:
1459 – Pope Adrian VI, Pope of the Roman Catholic Church.
1793 – Sam Houston, American politician.
1820 – Multatoli, Dutch writer.
1824 – Badrajkh is our toxicity, Czech musician.
1905 – Howard Garns, the inventor of Sudoku.
1926 – Mary Rocheord, Austrian / American economist.
1931 – Mikhail Gorbachev, last president of the Soviet Union, the Nobel Peace Prize in 1990.
1937 – Abdel Aziz Bouteflika, president of Algeria.
1938 – Ricardo Lagos, Chilean president.
1940 – Ghazi Abdul Rahman Al -qusaibi, poet, writer, ambassador and Saudi minister.
** Billy McKinel, Scottish player and football coach.
1947 – Harry Redn, an English player and football coach.
1949 – Prince Bandar Bin Sultan Bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Secretary -General of the Saudi National Security Council.
1955 – Ashara Shoko, commander of a Japanese religious group.
1962 – John Bon Jovi, American singer.
1968 – Daniel Craig, English actor.
1975 – Rania Mohamed, Saudi actress.
1976 – Shaida Mohammadi, Iranian poet and novelist.
1979 – Nikki Weaver, an English football player.
1980 – Edison Nuberi, Angolan football player.
1982 – Kevin Korani, a German football player.
A
Mortality:
1240 – Ahmed Bin Khalil al -Khoei, Muslim, president and judge at the time of Seljuk.
1835 – Emperor Francis II, Emperor of the Roman Roman Empire.
1855 – César Nikolai I, the fifteenth Emperor of Russia in the Russian Empire.
1895 – Khedive Ismail, the fifth referendum of Egypt of the Alawite family.
1928 – Muhammad Jaafar Shubr, an Iranian – Iraqi Muslim scholar.
1930 – David Herbert Lawrence, British writer.
1978 – Zeenat Sidqi, an Egyptian actress.
1998 – Mamoun Al -kazbari, former Syrian Prime Minister.
2009 – Joao Bernardo Vieira, president of Guinea -Bissau.
2015 – Dave McCai, an Scottish football player and coach.
2017 – Mohamed Yasser Taher, former detainee in Guantanamo.
2019 – Zaki Mubarak, Moroccan historian.
2020 – Raymond Boutros, a Syrian cinematographic director.
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Holidays and events:
⬅️ Independence day in Texas.
⬅️ The Baha’i Superior Festival.
It happened this day
Hijri calendar
2 Ramadan
Events:
8 Ah – The exit of the Prophet ﷺ and its city companions in preparation for the opening of Mecca.
65 Ah – Abd Al -Malik Bin Marwan took over the Omeyyade Caliphate.
51 Ah – Try to plan the city of Kairouan in Africa to be the basis of the beginning of jihad and conquests in the countries of Morocco.
82 Ah – Muslims, led by Hassan Bin Al -Numan, are able to overcome the Berber priestesses and kill them in the Euras region, after 12,000 of his soldiers joined the Muslim army and embraced the new religion.
114 AH -The Battle of the Martyrs Court between Muslims, led by “Abd Al -Rahman Al -ghafaqi” and the Franks led by “Charles Martel”, continued, and its events took place in France.
132 Ah -Abdullah Abu Al -Abbas seized Damascus after a painful work that lasted several years, and after the release of the last Omeyyad caliphs of the latter and therefore the Umayyad state which lasted about 90 years fell, and the Abbasid Rose and the Abbasid dynasty is the second Arabic dynasty after Umayyad which led the world of Islamic.
702 AH – The Battle of Shaqhab, south of Damascus, among the Muslims led by Sultan Al -Nasseur Muhammad Bin Qalawun, and Mongoli Faris, led by Kahraq Shah Noyan, ended with the victory of Muslims and the elimination of aspirations of the world of Brother Mahmoud in the control of the light and the requirement of the brother.
996 AH – The Polish army, which is reinforced by the Ottoman Thunderbolt units, beats the German army in the Battle of Carvo and captures the German Archidyq John Sigsund. The reason for this battle is due to the German desire to control the Polish throne, which was affiliated with the Ottoman Empire.
1239 Ah – Muslims in Egypt under the Mamluks banner seized the Greek island
1264 Ah – The Ottoman army enters Romania, and Russia responded to this stage of the Ottoman Empire by occupying Moldova, within the framework of competition between the two countries of the Balkan region in Europe.
1369 AH – sign the “joint defense treaty” between the member states of the Arab League, and the Treaty includes provisions related to the dissolution of disputes between the member states in a peaceful manner, and clauses linked to the confrontation of any armed aggression against the Member States, but this treaty has not entered into force since its signature.
1384 AH – Israel declares that the number of immigrant flash Jews is 250,000 people.
1402 AH-The Federation of Islamic Student Associations in Great Britain holds its nineteenth conference under the slogan “Education as a means of preparing preachers”.
1435 AH – The Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant announces the creation of the Islamic Caliphate in the land it controls in Syria and Iraq under the name of the Islamic State and named Abu Bakr Al -Baghdadi Khalifa in it.
1437 AH – At least 11 people were killed and 36 other people were injured in the bombing of a Turkish police bus in Istanbul.
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Born:
1294 Ah – Ahmed Al -Hiba, a Moroccan lawyer and Mujahid.
1348 Ah – Youssef Auf, Egyptian writer.
1364 AH -FAHD AL -AHMAD AL -JABER AL -SABAH, one of the most important sports figures in the Gulf and Asia countries.
1370 Ah – Naima Elias, a Moroccan actress.
1376 Ah – Sawsan Badr, an Egyptian actress.
1380 Ah – Andrea Carapes, Russian sociologist and historian.
1397 Ah – Tamer Hosni, Egyptian singer and actor.
A
Mortality:
251 Ah -Abu al -hasan al -Sari al -Saqti al -Baghdadi, a Muslim scholar and one of the flags of Sunni Sufism in the third century Ah.
413 Ah – Sheikh al -Mufid, a Shiite scholar and an imam.
1433 Ah – Hisham Al -khukh, a Syrian politician.
1435 Ah – Hassan Tawfiq, Egyptian poet.
1439 Ah – Iyad Fatih Khalifa Al -Rawi, commander of the Iraqi Republican Guard and the Army of Jerusalem at the time of Saddam Hussein.



