Psychological support for people affected by war in asylum and displacement areas ✍️ Taha Haroun Hamed
Refugee and displaced areas suffer from harsh conditions imposed by armed conflicts and natural disasters
Refugees and displaced people face multiple challenges, including access to food, water, medical care and basic health care, as well as the psychological support needed to deal with the trauma they face. they were exposed. The importance of psychological support for those affected and how it can be implemented effectively, in addition to how to face agricultural challenges during the autumn season, in light of the shortage of seeds and inputs agricultural, as well as the impact of climate change and desertification.
The importance of psychological support
Psychological support is an essential part of the recovery and reconstruction process for those affected by war. The effects of trauma range from anxiety and depression to post-traumatic stress disorder. Therefore, providing psychological support services to these people helps to improve their mental health and strengthen their ability to cope with the difficult circumstances that have happened to them.
Psychological support modalities
Therapeutic sessions:
Individual or group therapy sessions may be offered to help refugees and displaced people express their feelings and deal with the trauma they have experienced.
Recreational and educational activities: Organizing activities that combine entertainment and education can have a positive impact on the psychological state of children and adults.
Training and capacity building:
Training humanitarian workers in psychosocial support techniques ensures the provision of sustainable, quality care.
Community Support Programs:
The formation of community support groups can help foster a sense of belonging and security among displaced and refugee community members.
Agricultural challenges in the fall
With the arrival of autumn, displaced people face additional challenges due to the shortage of seeds, pesticides and agricultural inputs. This shortage is due to multiple reasons, including persistent conflicts that hamper agricultural operations and supplies, as well as climate change that negatively affects agricultural production.
How to face agricultural challenges
Providing seeds and agricultural inputs:
International and local organizations can provide the necessary support by distributing seeds, fertilizer and agricultural equipment.
Promote sustainable agricultural practices:
Training displaced people in sustainable agricultural methods can improve their productivity and reduce their dependence on foreign aid.
Implementation of community agricultural projects:
Establishing community farms can improve food security and provide employment opportunities for displaced people (Local Cooperative Society).
Support scientific research:
Encouraging agricultural research focused on the development of drought- and disease-resistant crops can help improve agricultural production in difficult climatic conditions.
The impact of climate change and desertification
Climate change poses a major challenge to regions that rely on agriculture as their main source of income. Desertification and lack of rain make farming more difficult, leading to lower yields and increased rates of poverty and hunger.
Strategies to combat climate change and desertification
Promote forests and green belts: Planting trees and creating green belts can reduce desertification and improve soil quality.
Use agricultural technology: Using modern technologies such as drip irrigation and soilless farming can improve the efficiency of using water and land resources.
Awareness and education: raise awareness among farmers and displaced people about the importance of environmental preservation and environmentally friendly agricultural practices.
International cooperation: strengthen cooperation between countries and international organizations to address climate change and provide technical and financial support to affected areas.
Conclusion
Psychological support for people affected by wars in areas of asylum and displacement, as well as efforts to provide care and food and address agricultural and climate challenges, together constitute essential foundations for rebuilding a life decent for these people. Through cooperation between governments, humanitarian organizations and local communities, we can achieve tangible improvements in the lives of refugees and displaced people, strengthening their stability and capacity to cope with the multiple challenges they face.
