This happened that day on March 3, as well as events in the Hijri 3 Ramadan calendar
Events:
1845 – Florida of state states number 27 in the United States.
1857 – The triggering of the Second Opium War: Great Britain and France are the war against China.
1861 – Alexandre II in Russia signs the declaration of the liberation of slaves.
1875 – The ice hockey match is organized for the first time in closed theaters and it was in Montreal, Canada.
1878 – The end of the Russian War Ottoman with Bulgaria regained its independence from the Ottoman Empire, according to the Treaty of Saint Stefano.
1924 – The Ottoman Caliphate is officially finished by the displacement of the Ottoman Caliph Abdul Majeed II and his exile and all the members of his family, in the hands of Kamal Ataturk.
1938 – The discovery of oil in Saudi Arabia.
1939 – The Mahatma Gandhi begins the fast in Mumbai to defend alone and the independence of India.
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1954 – The Syrian government decides to close the offices of the Arab liberation movement and to confiscate their content, a few days after the fall of the reign of President Adeeb Al -shishakli.
1956 – The issue of the Egyptian electoral law, in which women have granted the right to the elections for the first time.
2002 – Bashar Al -Assad began an official visit to Lebanon, the first of its kind to a Syrian president in 27 years, and the first to the Lebanese capital, Beirut, about five decades.
2005 -The opening of a new Jewish chapel south of the Al -Buraq wall to conservative Jews to devote control of the Al -aqsa mosque.
2006 – Salem Al -falah is elected general observer of the Muslim Brotherhood in Jordan.
2011 – The Supreme Council of the Armed Forces in power in Egypt accepts the resignation of Prime Minister Ahmed Shafiq, and is assigned to the formation of a new government.
2012 – Hold the joint session of popular and Shura councils in Egypt in order to start choosing the founding committee to define the Constitution.
2014 – An Academy of Arts and Animation Sciences gives the oscars of the 12 -year -old film of slavery as the best film, Matthew McConaughey as best actor, and Kate Blanchett as the best actress.
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Born:
1824 – Anton Al -Saqal, a Syrian poet and writer.
1845 – George Cantor, German mathematician.
1847 – Alexander Graham Bell, inventor of the phone.
1895 – Ranner Farash, Nobel economist, Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences of the Year
1969. 1903 – Alejandro Casona, Spanish author
1911 – Jane Harlo, an American actress
1912 – Fakher Fakher, Egyptian actor.
1917 – Samira Musa, an Egyptian atom.
1918 – Arthur Corinberg, an American biochemical scientist who won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 1959.
1922 – Nandor Hedikoti, Hungarian footballer.
1924-Tommy-Echi Marayama, Prime Minister of Japan.
1928 – Abdullah Farghali, Egyptian actor
1930 – Eon Ellisco, President of Romania.
1940 – Ghazi al -qusaibi, Saudi author
1942 – Sana Yunus, an Egyptian actress.
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1948 – Mohamed Sobhi, Egyptian actor, author and director.
1950 – Suhair Ramzi, an Egyptian actress.
1953 – Zico, Brazilian player and football coach.
1955 – Mohamed El Helou, Egyptian musician.
1956 – Ahmed Al Jasmi, actor Emirati.
** Zipgon Bonnnik, Polish player and football coach.
1958 – Miranda Richardson, English actor
1964 – Laura Harring, American actor
1965 – Dragan Stoikovich, a Serbian football player.
1966 – Fernando Colding, Mexican actor.
1967 – Marwan al -karajosli, a Syrian musician
1970 – Julie Bowen, an American actress.
1971 – Yara Sabry, a Syrian actress.
1973 – Prime Minister Kazavier Beetle of Lamburg III.
1979 – Adel Mahmoud, singer Bahraini.
** Albert Khorrara, goalkeeper of Spanish football.
1981 – Shatha Hassoun, an Iraqi singer. 1982 – Jessica Bell, an American actress.
1991 – Haile Kyoko, American actor
** Yasmine Abdel Majid, Sudanese-Australian mechanical writer and mechanical engineer.
** Ahmed Wafik, Egyptian director
1994 – Christopher Mavombo, Kungoli football player
1997 – Camilla Capello, American singer.
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Mortality:
1111 – Bohaimand I, Prince of Antioch.
1703 – Robert Hook, English physicist and chemistry.
1960 – Muhammad al -Ashmar, one of the leaders of Jihad and the national struggle in Syria against the French mandate and the occupation of Palestine.
1966 – Murray Rani, engineer in American mechanics.
1999 – Gerhard Hertberg, a Canadian chemist who won the Nobel Prize in chemistry in 1971.
2002 – Abu Aisha judged an officer of the Palestinian preventive security service.
2008 – Yassin Ismail Yassin, Egyptian director.
2021 – Sadiq Daba, representative and broadcaster of Nigeri.
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Holidays and events:
Editorial day in Bulgaria.
⬅️ Labor party in Australia.
Day of the Savages of the World.
It happened this day
Hijri calendar
3 Ramadan
Events:
2 Ah – The Messenger Muhammad (PSL) leaves Medina at the head of an army of Muslims, with the intention of the Badr site in preparation for the battle of Quraysh.
37 Ah – The board of directors of arbitration between Ali Bin Abi Talib and Muawiyah bin Abi Sufyan was detained, then Ali Bin Abi Talib sent four hundred men and was governed by Abu Musa al -Ash’ari, and Muawiyah Ib, the emir of believers, rules what is under his hands, with the mandate Companions of Islam to consider those who follow the affairs of Muslims and to meet a man who is a successor to Muslims, after many great companions withdrew from this sedition.
350 Ah -Al -Hakam Bin Abdul Rahman Al -Nasser assumed the decision, nicknamed the Boustasir rule, the Omeyyade caliphate in Andalusia.
418 Ah -Abu Taher Jalal Al -Dawla enters the city of Baghdad, the capital of the Islamic Caliphate, after the Caliph Ahmad Al -Qadir was released to meet him, and Jalal Al -Dawla in Baghdad settled, declaring his annexation to the state of the bouquet and ordered to establish the sermon for itself.
586 AH – The siege of the Crusaders intensified in the city of Kaka, and they tried the assault, but they failed.
709 AH – The Andalusian city of Al -murie puts an end to the construction of the demolition of its walls and its buildings after the headquarters of the Spanish barsonians, which lasted a long time. Menjeq was used for months of siege, but their Muslim residents were prevented from being occupied by the Spanish. The number of Muslims killed by the headquarters reached one hundred and fifty naked Muslims, and the two cold winds at two months helped the deterioration of the Spanish state, even their uncle, they therefore resorted to reconciliation and withdrew from the city.
1307 Ah – The murder of the Muslim chief, Prince Rabeh Bin Al -zubayr, who established an Islamic kingdom in the Chad region, whose capital was the city of “Decoa” after the French have invaded its kingdom and entered the capital “Decoa”.
1330 Ah – Ahmed Al -Hiba enters Marrakech and promised an allegiance to Morocco.
1368 AH – The white minority in power in South Africa is beginning to implement the laws of apartheid against blacks, while it is known as apartheid policy.
1379 Ah – An earthquake shakes the Moroccan city of Agadir, with a power of 5.9 on the Richter scale, at 23:15, and the earthquake lasted 15 seconds, to kill a third of the population and moved another third, because the population at the time was 45,000 people.
1435 Ah-The Israeli authorities find the bodies of the three settlers 18 days after their disappearance.
** The French bank, BNB Pariba, was sentenced to a fine with $ 8.97 billion for violating the American ban against Iran, Sudan and Cuba.
1436 Ah – Al -Qassam Brigades, the military wing of Hamas, leads an offensive operation on the Dolph colony near Ramallah, and he is able to kill a colonist and another injury.
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Born:
1329 Ah – Hussein Moanes, an Egyptian historian.
1352 Ah – Safwat al -Sharif, former Egyptian Minister of Information.
1361 Ah – Mustafa Fahmy, Egyptian actor.
1362 Ah – Hassan Qasim Habash, Iraqi calligrapher.
1367 Ah -Muhammad al -Mansour, Kuwaitian actor.
** Hassan Wirada, Minister of Foreign Affairs in Indonesia.
1375 Ah – Latifa al -Majran, Bahreïni actress.
1379 Ah – Cheb Khaled, French singer of Algerian origin.
1380 Ah – Zaki Fateen Abdel Wahab, Egyptian actor.
1381 AH – Mohamed Ibrahim, Kuwaiti player and football coach.
1385 Ah – Hoda Sultan, Bahraini actress.
1408 AH – Sherine Adel, an Egyptian actress.
1411 Ah – Hanouf Al -Saadoun, Kuwaitian actress.
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Mortality:
11 Ah – Fatima al -zahra, the daughter of the Prophet Muhammad.
65 Ah – Marwan Bin Al -Hakam, founder of the second state omeyyad.
567 Ah – Ibn Al -hajri, Adeeb and Nahwi Baghdadi.
1307 AH – RABEH BIN AL -Zubayr, Commander and Prince of Chadi.
1342 Ah – Muhammad Mahdi al -Mazandrani, a religious man and a Hosseini and an Iraqi Shiite writer.
1397 Ah – Moufdi Zakaria, an Algerian poet.
1402 Ah – Ajaj Nuwaidi, Lebanese historian.
1416 Ah – Fatima Rushdie, an Egyptian actress.
1427 Ah – Jawad al -Tabrizi, a Shiite reference at two years.
1431 Ah – Al -Taher Warf, Algerian writer.
1432 Ah – Fouad Ghazi, a Syrian singer.
1439 Ah – Mia Al -Jarbi, political activist and Tunisian human rights.
